Colorado Nursing Home Bedsores Lawyer

Over 1 in 10 nursing home residents suffer from bedsores. When they show up, it usually means neglect is lurking behind closed doors.

If your loved one is developing bedsores in a nursing home, it’s time to take action. You don’t need to figure it out alone. TopDog Law’s network of Colorado lawyers is ready to step in. They’ll connect you with a local attorney who knows how to hold negligent nursing homes accountable and fight for the justice your family deserves.

Call (888) 778-1197 today. At TopDog Law, our network of lawyers works with families like yours every day to make things right.

 

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Your Guide to Colorado Nursing Home Bedsores

James Helm, Personal Injury Lawyer

Colorado Nursing Home Bedsores: Types of Neglect, Injuries, and Laws That Matter

While a nursing home resident lies still—sometimes for hours, sometimes for days—their body literally breaks down from neglect. And once these wounds open, they’re slow to heal and quick to get worse.

Types of Nursing Home Abuse and Neglect That Cause Bedsores

  • Neglecting repositioning: People who can’t move themselves need help shifting positions. Leaving someone in the same spot for too long cuts off circulation, kills tissue, and creates a breeding ground for bedsores. Colorado regulations—specifically 6 CCR 1011-1, Chapter V—require nursing homes to follow detailed care plans, including regular repositioning for residents at risk.
  • Poor hygiene: When a resident isn’t clean and dry, their skin breaks down faster. Moisture from sweat, urine, or feces increases the risk of skin damage. Neglected hygiene is a common thread in many bedsore cases.
  • Inadequate nutrition and hydration: Malnutrition weakens the skin. Dehydration makes it brittle. Colorado nursing homes must comply with 42 CFR § 483.60, ensuring proper nutrition and hydration for every resident.
  • Lack of staff training: Recognizing early signs of pressure ulcers isn’t intuitive—it requires training. If a nursing home cuts corners on staffing or hires underqualified workers, small problems become dangerous fast.

Types of Injuries That Follow

  • Stage 1 pressure ulcers: Red or discolored skin that feels warm or firm. If caught here, a bedsore might heal quickly. If not, it won’t stay at Stage 1 for long.
  • Stage 2 pressure ulcers: Open wounds that resemble blisters or scrapes. These injuries damage the outer skin layer and open the door to infection.
  • Stage 3 pressure ulcers: Deep sores that expose fat tissue beneath the skin. Healing takes months, and infection risk skyrockets.
  • Stage 4 pressure ulcers: Muscle, tendon, or even bone becomes visible. Sepsis, bone infections, and death aren’t far behind. At this point, life-threatening complications are a very real possibility.

Colorado Laws That Apply to Bedsore Cases

Families looking to hold nursing homes accountable in Colorado should be familiar with a few key rules:

  • Colorado Revised Statutes § 25-1-124: Gives the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment (CDPHE) authority to inspect and penalize facilities that violate care standards. If a nursing home isn’t following bedsore prevention protocols, they face fines and possible license suspension.
  • Colorado Adult Protective Services (APS) Law, CRS § 26-3.1-101: Defines elder abuse to include neglect resulting in harm, like untreated bedsores. Families can report abuse to APS and trigger investigations that may support legal claims.
  • 42 CFR § 483.25(b)(1): A federal regulation requiring nursing homes to ensure residents don’t develop pressure ulcers unless unavoidable. If they do, the law requires prompt treatment to promote healing and prevent infection.

Colorado Nursing Home Bedsore Compensation

Once a bedsore forms, the damage goes far beyond the skin. Medical bills pile up. Families rearrange their lives. The emotional toll hits hard. And while no amount of money erases what happened, financial compensation gives families the resources to get proper care—and to hold negligent nursing homes accountable.

Nursing home bedsore claims in Colorado usually fall into three categories of damages. Each serves a different purpose. Together, they aim to make the injured person as whole as possible.

Economic Damages

Economic damages deal with the straightforward dollars and cents. These are the costs that come with receipts, bills, and pay stubs attached. In a nursing home bedsore case, these often include:

  • Medical expenses: This covers hospital stays, surgeries, wound care, antibiotics, physical therapy, and any medical device or treatment needed to manage the bedsore and related complications. In severe cases, families need to hire in-home healthcare workers or transfer their loved one to a better facility.
  • Future medical costs: Some bedsore injuries require long-term care, including specialized treatment centers or ongoing home care. Colorado law allows for recovery of future medical expenses when the injury leads to permanent disability. Expert testimony from doctors usually establishes these costs.
  • Out-of-pocket expenses: This might include transportation costs to and from appointments, special mattresses to prevent future sores, and any other direct expenses tied to the injury.
  • Loss of income: While less common in elder care cases, if the person injured contributed financially to their household or had other sources of income lost due to the injury, this gets calculated into damages.

Colorado doesn’t cap economic damages in nursing home negligence cases. Families may recover the full amount spent or expected to be spent because of the bedsore injury, as long as they present adequate documentation and proof.

Non-Economic Damages

Non-economic damages deal with the pain, suffering, and overall loss in quality of life. These damages don’t come with a bill attached, but they’re very real.

  • Pain and suffering: Bedsores hurt. Stage 3 and 4 ulcers cause chronic, intense pain, sometimes lasting for months or even years. Colorado law allows families to seek compensation for the physical suffering endured by the victim.
  • Emotional distress: Watching a loved one suffer from preventable wounds leads to emotional trauma—not just for the person injured but for the entire family. Courts recognize the mental anguish these injuries cause.
  • Loss of enjoyment of life: When a resident loses mobility or independence because of bedsore complications, their life changes permanently. Non-economic damages address this loss.

Punitive Damages

Punitive damages exist to punish especially reckless or intentional misconduct and to deter others from doing the same. Colorado courts don’t award these lightly. But in cases where a nursing home acted with blatant disregard for resident safety—ignoring known risks, falsifying records, or covering up bedsores—punitive damages may be on the table.

Under Colorado Revised Statutes § 13-21-102, punitive damages generally can’t exceed the amount awarded in actual damages. However, if the defendant continues their reckless behavior during the case (for example, intimidating witnesses or hiding evidence), the court may double the punitive award.

How a Lawyer Calculates These Damages

No two bedsore cases look the same, but most lawyers in Colorado use a methodical approach to calculate damages. Here’s how they do it:

  • Gather medical records, billing statements, and care plans to establish the economic losses.
  • Work with medical experts to project future costs of care and determine the extent of physical suffering and disability.
  • Collect testimony from family members, friends, and caretakers about how the injury affected the resident’s daily life and emotional well-being.
  • Investigate the nursing home’s track record, staffing logs, inspection reports from the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment (CDPHE), and any prior complaints or violations.

Where Do Bedsores Develop in Colorado Nursing Homes?

When you entrust a loved one to a nursing home in Colorado, you expect attentive care and a safe environment. Unfortunately, the reality sometimes falls short, leading to preventable injuries like bedsores. These painful wounds don’t appear out of nowhere; they result from specific conditions within nursing facilities.

High-Risk Areas Within Nursing Homes

Certain situations and locations within nursing homes contribute to the development of bedsores:

  • Inadequate Staffing: Facilities with insufficient or poorly trained staff may fail to reposition immobile residents regularly, leading to prolonged pressure on the skin.​
  • Shared Rooms: Overcrowded rooms can limit staff access and attention to each resident, increasing the likelihood of neglecting necessary care routines.​
  • Unsanitary Conditions: Environments lacking proper hygiene practices can exacerbate skin breakdown, making residents more susceptible to bedsores.​

Colorado Nursing Home Bedsore Statistics

While specific data on bedsore prevalence in Colorado nursing homes is limited, national studies provide insight into the scope of the issue:​

  • A 2004 study by the CDC found that more than 1 in 10 nursing home residents had pressure ulcers, with stage 2 being the most common.
  • Research indicates that residents with recent weight loss, high immobility, or incontinence are at increased risk for developing pressure ulcers. 

Identifying At-Risk Facilities

Families should remain vigilant about the quality of care provided in nursing homes. Indicators of potential neglect include:

  • High Staff Turnover: Frequent changes in caregiving staff can disrupt continuity of care, increasing the risk of oversight.​
  • Previous Violations: Facilities with a history of regulatory violations may have systemic issues affecting resident care.​
  • Resident Feedback: Concerns expressed by residents about unmet needs or inadequate attention should be taken seriously.

Fighting the Nursing Home

Once families realize a loved one has suffered from bedsores in a nursing home, they brace for a tough fight. And it is one. Facilities and their insurance companies don’t roll over and accept responsibility. They prepare for battle. They have teams of lawyers, adjusters, and consultants whose job is to minimize the damage.

Common Tactics Nursing Homes Use to Limit Payouts

  • Delay everything: The longer a case drags on, the more desperate families become. Nursing homes and insurance companies use this to their advantage. They stall. They ask for unnecessary documents. They reschedule meetings. Every delay pressures families to accept a lower settlement just to move on.
  • Blame the victim: If the resident had pre-existing conditions, was immobile, or had poor health before entering the facility, the nursing home’s legal team points the finger there. They argue the resident was “inevitably” going to suffer from bedsores, regardless of the care provided. Under Colorado Revised Statutes § 13-21-111, which deals with comparative negligence, they try to shift as much blame as possible to reduce what they owe.
  • Hide the records: Medical records and care plans tell the story of what went wrong. Some facilities “lose” key documents or provide incomplete files, hoping no one notices. Under 42 CFR § 483.10(g), nursing home residents—or their legal representatives—have the right to access these records within 24 hours of request. But enforcing that right often requires persistence or legal action.
  • Lowball settlement offers: Insurance companies offer fast money, knowing families are emotionally and financially stressed. The first offer typically covers only a fraction of the true costs—leaving out future medical expenses, pain and suffering, and any consideration for punitive damages.
  • Intimidation and misinformation: Some families hear, “You don’t have a case,” or, “This isn’t neglect.” These statements aren’t legal opinions. They’re scare tactics. Colorado law, including CRS § 26-3.1-101, defines neglect as failing to provide services necessary to maintain a resident’s health and safety—exactly what happens when preventable bedsores develop.

How an Attorney Fights Back

  • Demand and secure evidence: A local Colorado attorney demands records, surveillance footage, staffing logs, and inspection reports from the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment (CDPHE). They bring in experts to review care plans and determine where the nursing home fell short.
  • Push back on delay tactics: Lawyers recognize stalling for what it is. They set clear deadlines and file motions when facilities or insurers drag their feet. An experienced attorney keeps the case moving forward.
  • Build a compelling case: Lawyers gather testimony from medical professionals, family members, and sometimes even former employees of the facility. They present a clear timeline that shows how the neglect happened and what it cost the resident and their family.
  • Maximize compensation: Attorneys factor in everything—past and future medical bills, pain and suffering, emotional distress, and punitive damages if warranted. They negotiate aggressively and, when necessary, take the case to court under Colorado Revised Statutes § 13-64-403, which outlines the process for filing claims against healthcare facilities.

Hold Colorado Nursing Homes Accountable Today

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